Take advantage of the home page by planting useful plants such as tomatoes. Come on, see how to grow tomatoes that are good at home.
How to Grow Tomatoes – Planting and caring for plants is now a trend done by the community. To fill their spare time and beautify their yard and garden at home, many people choose to grow their plants at home.
In addition to making the house look more beautiful, planting can also be beneficial for everyday life. Like you can take your food from what you plant.
How to Grow Tomatoes at Home
Tomatoes are vegetables that contain lots of vitamins such as vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin K, potassium, folate, and lycopene which are good for the body.
In addition to pursuing a hobby, growing tomatoes at home will be profitable because tomatoes are widely used in dishes ranging from salads to chili sauce to flavorings in cooking.
Let’s take a look at how to grow a good tomato.
1. Choose a place with sufficient sunlight
Tomatoes require a lot of light to grow. The place where the tomatoes will be planted should be at least 6 – 8 hours of sunlight.
If you want to keep growing tomatoes with a little light, you have to prepare artificial plant lighting. Later, tomato plants need 14-18 hours of lighting for one day.
2. Choose the Best Seeds
For the seeding to be successful, of course, we must choose the best tomato seeds. You can buy them directly from farm shops or prepare your own.
If you want to prepare your tomato seeds, you will need to do the steps below:
- Cut the tomatoes and then take the seeds and store them in a clean container.
- Let the tomato seeds sit for 2-3 days.
- Wash the tomato seeds that have been allowed to stand with water mixed with vinegar and salt.
- Sort the tomato seeds. Discard floating tomato seeds because these characteristics indicate poor seed quality.
- Then, dry and store the seeds in plastic.
- Finally, store the seeds for 1-2 weeks in the refrigerator.
3. Prepare the planting media
The planting medium for planting tomatoes can be made from a combination of soil, husk charcoal, and compost in a ratio of 2: 1: 1. Prepare this planting medium a few days before using it so that the minerals in the compost can mix well.
4. Tomato seed nursery
Put the ready seeds into the pots and then cover them again using soil. Leave the seeds for one week and keep them moist by watering the seeds daily for 14 days.
Don’t forget to put the distance between the seeds in the pot. If you want to automatically distance the seeds, you can use the seed tray. Don’t forget to make a hole in the seedling tray.
5. Transfer of Tomato Seeds
After waiting 14 days, transfer the tomato seedlings to a larger pot. Don’t forget to be careful when moving tomato seedlings. Don’t let the roots of the seeds break, yes, Toppers!
6. Care
To care for tomato plants, you need to maintain moisture by watering them every day. Not only that, you need to add additional nutrients in the form of compost so that tomato plants grow healthily.
Finally, you can cut the tomato leaves closest to the ground to reduce the potential for spreading the disease.
7. Harvest
In 3 months, you will be able to harvest the tomatoes that you care for. The characteristics of the tomatoes that you can harvest are yellowish to red tomatoes.
However, you need to harvest them one by one as tomatoes usually don’t ripen at the same time.
How to Grow Hydroponic Tomatoes
There is a slight difference in growing hydroponic tomatoes. This difference is found in the selection of planting media, seeding, and the nutrition provided.
1. Media Planting
If you want to grow tomatoes hydroponically, you only need to change the planting medium. The hydroponic planting media that you can use is quite diverse.
You can use sand, roasted husks, hydro towns, gravel, coco grow, and root fibers as your hydroponic tomato planting medium.
2. Seeding
If you are using the hydroponic method, you need to soak the seeds in warm water for 4 – 8 hours. Then, place the seeds in the planting medium so that they sprout at a warm temperature and in the shade.
If the sprouts are out, you can provide direct sunlight for up to 14 days or until the tomato seeds have 5 leaves.
3. Additional Nutrition
In planting with the hydroponic method, other additional nutrients, which is called A-B mix, are needed. A-B mix is a solution made from chemicals that are given through the planting medium so that hydroponic plants can grow well.
Well, that’s how to grow tomatoes properly. How easy is not it? Because you already know how to grow tomatoes, you can immediately prepare the tools and materials for growing tomatoes.